Seasonal Crop Calendars

Region-specific planting and harvesting schedules to optimize your farming activities

Select Your Region
Crop calendars are tailored to different regions of India
North IndianCrop Calendar
Optimal planting and harvesting times for your region

Kharif (Monsoon) Season (June to October)

Crop
Sowing Time
Harvest Time
Farming Tips
Rice (Paddy)
June-July
October-November
Prepare nursery beds 15 days before transplanting. Maintain 2-3 cm water level in fields.
Maize
June-July
September-October
Sow seeds at a depth of 4-5 cm with spacing of 60x20 cm. First irrigation after 20-25 days of sowing.
Cotton
May-June
November-December
Sow seeds at a depth of 4-5 cm. Apply first irrigation 3-4 weeks after sowing.
Soybean
June-July
October
Treat seeds with Rhizobium culture. Maintain proper drainage to avoid waterlogging.
Crop Rotation Recommendations
Improve soil health and reduce pest problems with these crop rotation strategies
Rotation Pattern
Benefits
Cereals → Pulses → Vegetables
Pulses fix nitrogen in soil after cereals deplete it. Vegetables then benefit from improved soil fertility.
Rice → Wheat → Green Manure
Common in rice-wheat systems. Green manure crop helps restore soil fertility and organic matter.
Cotton → Chickpea → Sorghum
Helps break pest cycles in cotton. Chickpea improves soil nitrogen, and sorghum has different nutrient requirements.
Maize → Potato → Legume
Different rooting depths help utilize nutrients from various soil layers. Legume restores nitrogen.